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Jaguar SEPECAT
Jaguar
Attack Bomber

DESCRIPTION:
In the early 1960s, btoh the United Kingdom and France were working on projects to develop a light attack plane and an advanced trainer. Realizing the savings that could be made, the two nations decided to combine their projects. The result of this international partnership was the Jaguar attack plane.

Work began by basing the design on the Breguet Br.121, a high-mounted wing design with twin engines. Breguet and the British Aircraft Corporation (later British Aerospace) became prime contractors for the new Jaguar and improved the Br.121 design by adding more powerful engines and powered controls. Though largely identical, both nations chose different avionics fits to suit their operational needs. The British aircraft incorporate more capable avionics including the most advanved nav/attack system available at the time.

The Jaguar saw great success over Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War and has been successfully exported with over 550 total aircraft built.

Data below for Jaguar GR.1
Last modified 30 January 2005

HISTORY:
First Flight 8 September 1968
Service Entry

1972 (?)

CREW:

1 pilot

ESTIMATED COST:

unknown

AIRFOIL SECTIONS:
Wing Root unknown
Wing Tip unknown

DIMENSIONS:
Length 55.21 ft (16.83 m)
Wingspan 28.50 ft (8.69 m)
Height 16.04 ft (4.89 m)
Wing Area 260 ft2 (24.18 m2)
Canard Area

not applicable

WEIGHTS:
Empty 15,432 lb (7,000 kg)
Typical Load 24,149 lb (10,954 kg)
Max Takeoff 34,610 lb (15,700 kg)
Fuel Capacity internal: unknown
external: unknown
Max Payload

10,500 lb (4,763 kg)

PROPULSION:
Powerplant two Rolls-Royce/Turbomeca Adour Mk 104 afterburning turbofans
Thrust

16,080 lb (71.52 kN)

PERFORMANCE:
Max Level Speed at altitude: 1,055 mph (1,700 km/h) at 36,000 ft (10,975 m), Mach 1.6
at sea level: 825 mph (1,350 km/h), Mach 1.1
Initial Climb Rate unknown
Service Ceiling 46,000 ft (14,020 m)
Range typical: 920 nm (1,700 km)
ferry: 2,275 nm (4,210 km)
g-Limits unknown

ARMAMENT:
Gun two 30-mm Aden Mk 4 or DEFA cannons (150 rds ea)
Stations 5 or 7 external hardpoints
Air-to-Air Missile AIM-9 Sidewinder, Matra 550 Magic
Air-to-Surface Missile AJ168 TV Martel, AGM-84 Harpoon, AS.30, Kormoran, AM.39 Exocet, Alarm ARM
Bomb AN52 nuclear bomb, Mk-13/18 Paveway, Durandal, various free-fall, guided, and cluster bombs
Other rocket pods, ECM pods, munition dispensers

KNOWN VARIANTS:
Jaguar A French single-seat attack bomber, later versions carry an undernose camera and laser pod for guided weapons; 160 built
Jaguar E Two-seat combat-capable trainer for France; 40 built
GR.1 or Jaguar S British one-seat attack bomber with a more advanced nav/attack system and laser range-finder/target seeker; 165 built
T.2 or Jaguar B Two-seat combat-capable trainer for the UK; 38 built
GR.1A Upgraded GR.1 with an improved nav/attack system
Jaguar International Export version with improved engines and aerodynamic refinements as well as provision for an upgraded radar and air-to-air missiles

KNOWN COMBAT RECORD: Iraq - Operation Desert Storm (UK, France, 1991)
Bosnia - Operation Deliberate Force (France, 1995)
Iraq - Operation Iraqi Freedom (UK, 2003-present)

KNOWN OPERATORS: Ecuador, Fuerza Aérea Equatoriana (Ecuador Air Force)
France, Armée de l'Air (French Air Force)
India, Bharatiya Vayu Sena (Indian Air Force)
Nigeria (Nigerian Air Force)
Oman, Al Quwwat al-Jawwiya al-Sultanat Oman (Royal Oman Air Force)
United Kingdom (Royal Air Force)

3-VIEW SCHEMATIC:

Jaguar


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